Search results for "production [vector meson]"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Field distribution ofSorosphaera viticolain commercial vineyards in Germany

2006

In the year 2000, resting spores of a previously undescribed plasmodiophorid were found in roots of Vitis spp. This plasmodiophorid was identified as a member of the genus Sorosphaera Schroeter and described as Sorosphaera viticola Kirchmair, Neuhauser, Huber. To attain information on the field distribution of Sorosphaera viticola, a selective screening was conducted in two commercial vineyards in Germany. A study to determine a correlation of Sorosphaeraviticola infection to grapevine growth was also performed.

Sorosphaera viticolaGenusPlasmodiophoridBotanyGeneticsMyxomycetesVitisSorosphaeraReproduction sporesBiologyMolecular BiologyMicrobiologySporeFEMS Microbiology Letters
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Search for WH production with a light Higgs boson decaying to prompt electron-jets in proton–proton collisions at \(\sqrt {s}=7\)  TeV with the ATLAS…

2013

A search is performed for WH production with a light Higgs boson decaying to hidden-sector particles resulting in clusters of collimated electrons, known as electron-jets. The search is performed with 2.04 fb[superscript −1] of data collected in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in proton–proton collisions at √s=7 TeV . One event satisfying the signal selection criteria is observed, which is consistent with the expected background rate. Limits on the product of the WH production cross section and the branching ratio of a Higgs boson decaying to prompt electron-jets are calculated as a function of a Higgs boson mass in the range from 100 to 140 GeV.

Standard ModelAtlas detectorGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSignal selectionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLepton-JetsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSignal selectionBranching ratioATLASLarge Hadron ColliderComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Collimated lightNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsW BOSONScience & TechnologyProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMassEnergiesHidden sectorProduction cross sectionHiggs boson; electron-jets; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS detectorHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Spatio-temporal small area surveillance of the COVID-19 pandemic

2022

Abstract The emergence of COVID-19 requires new effective tools for epidemiological surveillance. Spatio-temporal disease mapping models, which allow dealing with small units of analysis, are a priority in this context. These models provide geographically detailed and temporally updated overviews of the current state of the pandemic, making public health interventions more effective. These models also allow estimating epidemiological indicators highly demanded for COVID-19 surveillance, such as the instantaneous reproduction number R t , even for small areas. In this paper, we propose a new spatio-temporal spline model particularly suited for COVID-19 surveillance, which allows estimating a…

Statistics and Probabilitymedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)instantaneous reproduction numberComputer sciencespatio-temporal modellingPublic healthPublic health interventionsdisease mappingCOVID-19Context (language use)Management Monitoring Policy and LawData scienceArticleSpatio-temporal modellingUnit of analysisPandemicmedicineEpidemiological surveillanceDisease mappingInstantaneous reproduction numberComputers in Earth SciencesTourism
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Stochastic Scheduling of Production Orders Under Uncertainty

2018

This paper attempts to solve the problem of searching minimum production order completion time variants by means of stochastic logical structures with all cost curve descent points and corresponding minimum-cost schedules. The analysis presented in this paper considers scheduling of unique and small batch production, predominantly to order, which accounts for changing requirements of the customer, the complexity and long production process makespan including its technical preparation. Scheduling of production order was performed by means of GAN networks and employed the concept of soft relations. The cost/time relation analysis is based on two-node network models using the cost curve. A new…

Stochastic scheduling · Production orders · Uncertainty · Cost curve
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Agro-food markets’ functional efficiency, products’ quality and information’s role

2018

Nowadays agro-food productions’ quality and markets’ economic efficiency are strictly connected and related to the increasing information’s role that is no doubt simplify by the global presence of the World Wide Web system. It is possible to assert that this kind of situation does not always safeguard information’s safety and propriety and at the same time consumers’ aware and complete choice capability. From a production markets’ economic efficiency point of view these elements contribute to create some kind of functional distortions able to prevent their proper working system under the economic theory profile and supply misunderstandings and informational asymmetries. These specific condi…

Strategy and Management1409 Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementInformation’ roleManagement Information SystemSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleProduction economic efficiencyMarkets’ functional distortionBusiness and International ManagementConsumer approachAgro-food productions’ quality
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Solving the Problems of Inspection Planning under Parametric Uncertainty of Underlying Models

2013

Certain fatigued structures must be inspected in order to detect fatigue damages that would otherwise not be apparent. A technique for obtaining optimal inspection strategies is proposed for situations where it is difficult to quantify the costs associated with inspections and undetected failure. For fatigued structures for which failures (fatigue damages) are only detected at the time of inspection, it is important to be able to determine the optimal times of inspection. Fewer inspections will lead to lower fatigue reliability of the structure upon demand, and frequent inspection will lead to higher cost. When there is a fatigue reliability requirement, the problem is usually to develop an…

Structure (mathematical logic)EngineeringSequencereliabilitybusiness.industryeducationmaintainabilityoperational researchGeneral MedicinehumanitiesReliability engineeringInvariant embeddingstomatognathic diseasesprobabilistic and statistical models in industrial plant controlDamagessafety and dependability of production systemsbusinessReliability (statistics)Invariant (computer science)Parametric statisticsIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Firefly algorithm based upon slicing structure encoding for unequal facility layout problem

2019

Finding the locations of departments or machines in a workspace is classified as a Facility Layout Problem. Good placement of departments has a relevant influence on manufacturing costs, work in process, lead times and production efficiency. This paper analyses the problem of allocating departments with restrictions in terms of unequal area and rectangular shape within a facility, in order to minimize the sum of material handling costs taking into account the satisfaction of the aspect ratio requested. In particular, we propose for the first time a Firefly Algorithm based on the slicing structure encoding. The proposed method was tested comparing the results obtained from other authors on t…

Structure (mathematical logic)Firefly protocollcsh:T55.4-60.8Computer scienceSlicingFacility layout problemFirefly algorithm Problem; Slicing structure; Unequal area-facility layoutIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEncoding (memory)Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciFirefly algorithm Problem Slicing structure Unequal area-facility layoutFirefly Algorithmlcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringFirefly algorithmUnequal Area-Facility Layout ProblemSlicing Structurelcsh:Production management. Operations managementlcsh:TS155-194AlgorithmInternational Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations
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Using Cloud, Modularity, and Make-to-Upgrade Strategy for Integrating Customized-Oriented Supply Networks

2013

In the current global business individual demand play crucial roles. Customized-oriented supply networks are being proliferated in manufacturing industries, yet integration of their members is still quite challenging. As a practical solution, in this paper a new collaborative approach out of modularity structure, cloud computing, and a novel production strategy, called Make-to-Upgrade (MTU), is suggested. The complementary aspects of these techniques are highlighted and briefly explained here. MTU is as a strategy for future products with new characteristics, e.g., upgradability.

Structure (mathematical logic)Production strategyModularity (networks)UpgradeGlobal businessComputer sciencebusiness.industryManufacturingSystems engineeringCloud computingbusiness
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Multiscale analyses and characterizations of surface topographies

2018

International audience; This work studies multiscale analyses and characterizations of surface topographies from the engineering and scientific literature with an emphasis on production engineering research and design. It highlights methods that provide strong correlations between topographies and performance or topographies and processes, and methods that can confidently discriminate topographies that were processed or that perform differently. These methods have commonalities in geometric characterizations at certain scales, which are observable with statistics and measurements. It also develops a semantic and theoretical framework and proposes a new system for organizing and designating …

Surface (mathematics)0209 industrial biotechnologyComputed-TomographyComputer scienceArea Structure-FunctionComputed tomography02 engineering and technologyWavelet Transformcomputer.software_genreMetrologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020901 industrial engineering & automationmedicineProduction engineeringDimensional MetrologyQuantitative-AnalysisPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicsmedicine.diagnostic_testRough SurfacesMechanical EngineeringFractal Analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering SurfacesFractal analysisRoughnessSurfaceMetrology; Roughness; Surface; Mechanical Engineering; Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringData miningUbm Laser Profilometry0210 nano-technologyDental Microwear Texturecomputer
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Not so different altogether: Putting Lean and sociotechnical design into practice in a process industry

2021

Purpose: The shop-floor organization under lean production (LP) has been hotly debated for about three decades. As this organization concept leaves considerable room for interpretation, the content of lean-inspired changes can vary widely. This paper pleads for a contingency view of how LP is implemented and how the outcomes of lean-inspired changes rely on users’ interpretations of the concept in particular production contexts.Design/methodology/approach: A case study was conducted in two large Norwegian chemical plants. Data from the observations and interviews were supplemented by interviews with top managers in 2017 and 2018. The first author also followed a management audit in one plan…

TechnologyProcess managementADOPTIONlcsh:T55.4-60.8VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Samfunnsøkonomi: 212Strategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectContingency theory:Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d'operacions [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Lean productionControl de gestióORGANIZATIONAuditlcsh:BusinessProduccióLean manufacturingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:Social SciencesEngineeringddc:650Lean manufacturinglcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringProduction (economics)ImplementationSociotechnical designmedia_commonlcsh:CommerceScience & TechnologyProducció ajustadaOrganization conceptsInterpretation (philosophy)Production (Economic theory)PERFORMANCElean production contingency theory organization concepts sociotechnical designlcsh:HContingency theorylcsh:HF1-6182Engineering IndustrialControllershipPRODUCTION SYSTEMSBusinesslcsh:HF5001-6182ContingencyAutonomyJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management
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